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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are colour variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Make sure you check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, many houses have increased foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the bottom of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill,'' Wilson says, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you have an infestation that's isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trimming, you can substitute the trim, Wilson states. But go to this site if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must be cut off from the house at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any areas of dirt and the house, in addition to around the entire home. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a timber treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes which are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is put over your home, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is helpful hints gassed with pesticide that will kill each of the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coating of paint on your property, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.